The reserve is not the price you want. It is the price below which you would rather keep the property.
 
Raine & Horne Lower North Shore
Team Howe Weekly
19 October 2026
Real Insight Weekly
 
Lower North Shore  ·  The Auction Series

Setting the Reserve

The minimum price — and why
getting it right matters.

 

Dear Readers,

Last week, we discussed why a property being passed in does not necessarily mean the auction has failed. This week, we look at the number at the centre of that moment: the reserve.
The reserve is the minimum price the seller has authorised the auctioneer to accept on auction day. It is not necessarily the price the seller hopes to achieve. They are two very different numbers.
A Floor, Not a Target
Every seller naturally has a price they would love to achieve. The reserve serves a different purpose. It defines the price below which the property cannot be sold under the hammer without the seller’s further approval.
That does not mean setting it cheaply or giving the home away. It means protecting the seller from an unacceptable result without preventing genuine buyers from competing.
“The reserve is not the price you want. It is the price below which you would rather keep the property.”
 
When the hoped-for price becomes the reserve, bidding may stop below a number no buyer was ever prepared to support. The seller has protected their expectation — but not their result.
Control Is Not the Same as Competition
Before the reserve is reached, the seller remains in control: the property cannot be sold under the hammer. Once bidding reaches the reserve, the auctioneer can declare the property on the market, and the home will be sold to the highest bidder.
Buyers now know that every bid counts — and that certainty can encourage them to compete. A realistic reserve can help that competition begin. An overly ambitious reserve may prevent the property from ever reaching that point.
“Control can prevent a sale. Competition is what drives the price.”
 
Set It From the Campaign — Not the Appraisal
The reserve should not be fixed during the original appraisal, weeks before buyers have inspected the property. Nor should it be invented under pressure on auction morning.
A likely figure should be discussed beforehand. The final reserve should then reflect the evidence collected during the campaign:
 
buyer enquiry and inspection numbers
 
second inspections
 
contract and building-report requests
 
buyer feedback on price
 
offers received
 
comparable properties sold during the campaign
 
the number and readiness of registered bidders
 
the seller’s personal circumstances
In NSW, the reserve must be given to the auctioneer in writing before bidding begins. The agent and seller should therefore review the evidence before auction day, agree on the reasoning, and arrive prepared — not begin the discussion while buyers are waiting outside.
The Price Guide and Reserve Should Make Sense Together
The price guide is the figure or range communicated to buyers during the campaign. It attracts buyers to the property. The reserve determines when the property can be sold under the hammer.
They do not need to be identical, but they should tell a consistent story. If the reserve sits well above the guide, the campaign may have attracted buyers who were never capable of purchasing the property.
The guide should remain reasonable, reflect the available evidence, and be updated when buyer feedback or market conditions change. A well-managed campaign should produce a price guide, seller expectation and reserve that make sense together.
What Our Numbers Show
The hammer is the rare outcome
How auction-campaign homes actually sell. More than four in five are negotiated before or after auction day.
Sold BEFORE auction
 276 · 47%
 
81%
negotiated
before or after
Sold AFTER auction
 201 · 34%
Sold UNDER the hammer
 111 · 19%
 
Only 19% of auction-campaign homes sell on the day itself. The reserve is far more often the number you negotiate to — not the number the hammer hits.
588 auction-campaign sales, Lower North Shore, 2026 year to date · 276 pre-auction, 201 post-auction, 111 under the hammer · Team Howe, Raine & Horne Lower North Shore
Of the 588 Lower North Shore homes sold through an auction campaign this year:
 
276 sold before auction (47%)
 
201 sold after auction (34%)
 
111 sold under the hammer (19%)
More than four in five were negotiated either before or after auction day (81%).
“It goes to show that an auction is a process — not simply one event.”
 
If the property passes in, the highest bid becomes the starting point for the negotiation that follows. The seller must then decide whether holding the reserve protects their position or risks losing the strongest buyer.
The Seller’s Circumstances Also Matter
The reserve cannot be set by a formula alone. A seller who has already purchased another home, faces a firm deadline or needs to move may make a different decision from someone prepared to retain or lease the property. Neither position is automatically wrong.
What matters is that these circumstances are discussed openly before auction day. The reserve should reflect both the market evidence and what the seller is genuinely prepared to do if it is not reached.
David’s Take
A good reserve does not cap the price. Buyers can continue bidding well beyond it. The reserve simply establishes the point at which the seller is prepared to let the competition determine the final result.
Set it too low without proper evidence and the seller may be unnecessarily exposed. Set it too high and genuine competition may never begin.
“A reserve should protect the seller from a poor result — not protect an unrealistic expectation from the market.”
Set it from the buyers who inspected, the evidence they produced and your genuine circumstances — not the number discussed at the kitchen table weeks earlier.
If you are considering selling by auction and want a price guide and reserve strategy built on evidence, reply to this email or call me.
Next week:  “On the Market” — The Three Words That Change the Auction. Why the timing of that announcement can encourage competition, or stop it before it begins.
Weekly Market Scorecard
This week (17 Oct) vs last week (10 Oct). Change = direction and movement; percentage-point moves shown as “pts”.
Metric 17 Oct 10 Oct Change
New listings 44 33 ▲ +33%
Avg listing price (this wk) $5,134,000 $4,677,000 ▲ +10%
Listings on market 267 251 ▲ +6%
New sales 20 8 ▲ +150%
Avg sale price (this wk) $4,778,000 $2,620,000 ▲ +82%
Median DOM (sales this wk) 46 29 ▲ +59%
Sale Price Index (SPI) -7.11% -11.98% ▲ +4.9 pts
Withdrawn listings (total) 177 175 ▲ +1%
Median listing price (all) $3,950,000 $3,950,000 — 0%
Median DOM (all listings) 51 56 ▼ -9%
Total new listings 2026 1,142 1,104 ▲ +3%
Total sales 2026 698 678 ▲ +3%
Median sale price (all sales) $3,850,000 $3,840,000 ▲ +0.3%
Median DOM (all sales) 30 30 — 0%
Auctions this weekend 101 (38%) 83 (33%) ▲ +22%
Withdrawn this week 9 2 ▲ +350%
Passed in 12 13 ▼ -8%
Price adjusted down 21 13 ▲ +62%
Price adjusted up 8 3 ▲ +167%
Auction date changed 9 8 ▲ +13%
Sydney clearance 2026 (Domain) 52% 46% ▲ +6 pts
Sydney clearance last yr (Domain) 70% 69% ▲ +1 pt
Sydney median (Domain) $1,430,000 $1,390,000 ▲ +3%
Sydney total sales (Domain) $289.2m $226.0m ▲ +28%
NSW clearance (REA) 42% 37% ▲ +5 pts
Auctions scheduled (Sydney) 914 921 ▼ -1%
▲ higher than last week   ▼ lower   — unchanged  ·  “pts” = percentage-point move  ·  Team Howe, Raine & Horne Lower North Shore
Note: weekly averages (sale/listing price) swing on small samples — 20 sales this week — and are skewed by high-end sales; read medians for the underlying trend.
2026 year to date by suburb
Change columns compare 2026 YTD with full-year 2025. Suburbs with only a handful of sales are statistically noisy.
SuburbSalesMedianvs 2025DOMvs 2025
Mosman 129 $5.10m ▼ -15.0% 30 ▲ +3
Willoughby 89 $3.60m ▼ -2.7% 29 ▲ +6
Chatswood 88 $3.24m ▼ -4.1% 39 ▲ +12
Hunters Hill 61 $4.00m ▼ -13.0% 31 ▲ +1
Cremorne / Cremorne Point 42 $4.55m ▲ +1.1% 31 ▲ +1
Naremburn 40 $3.19m ▲ +3.8% 28 ▲ +13
Northbridge 40 $5.26m ▼ -0.7% 44 ▲ +16
Neutral Bay 29 $3.50m ▲ +18.6% 28 ▲ +2
Cammeray 28 $3.57m ▼ -8.5% 29 ▲ +4
Castle Cove 25 $3.65m ▼ -7.4% 34 ▼ -29
Crows Nest 23 $2.68m ▼ -12.8% 24 ▲ +1
Artarmon 20 $3.29m ▼ -11.8% 27 ▲ +4
Castlecrag 19 $4.02m ▼ -16.6% 35 ▲ +6
North Sydney 17 $3.37m ▲ +6.4% 23 ▲ +1
Middle Cove 14 $3.15m ▼ -12.7% 39 ▲ +14
Wollstonecraft 11 $5.00m ▼ -8.3% 33 ▲ +4
McMahons Point 10 $4.13m ▲ +5.8% 29 ▲ +1
Lavender Bay 5 $4.58m ▼ -9.0% 49 ▲ +29
Kirribilli 4 $7.50m ▲ +74.4% 129 ▲ +106
Waverton 4 $3.73m ▼ -36.8% 21 ▼ -2
Median = median sale price · DOM = median days on market (+ = slower than 2025) · Team Howe, Raine & Horne Lower North Shore
Auction pipeline
101 of 267 current listings (38%) are booked in for auction over the next six auction dates.
  
38% booked
18
 
18
 
34
 
30
 
1
 
0
24 Oct 31 Oct 7 Nov 14 Nov 21 Nov 28 Nov
 
Booked
 
Still filling
The 14, 21 and 28 November dates are still filling and are shown muted. · Team Howe, Raine & Horne
How Is the Market Trending?
The market has shifted from price growth to time on market. Three signals tell the story:
 
Activity has turned down. Volumes recovered from the 2022–23 rate shock (~980 sales/yr) to a 2025 peak of 1,158 sales and $5.97b. At 698 sales to 17 October, 2026 annualises to about 879 — roughly 24% below 2025, and below 2022–23 levels. Year-to-date volume sits at $3.19b.
 
Prices are broadly resilient. The regional median is $3.85m, down about 9% on last year’s $4.22m but above 2021’s $3.70m. The drop is mostly a matter of mix: thinner trading in the top end (Mosman, Northbridge, Kirribilli) pulls the aggregate median down even where individual suburb medians hold.
 
Selling is slower. Median days on market has stretched to 30 — the longest in six years, up from 22 in 2021. That is the clearest softening signal: buyers have time, and thin-stock pockets skew hard (Kirribilli 129 days on 4 sales, Northbridge 44).
Values are not collapsing — price falls are modest and selective. And selling intent is still there: 38% of the current 267 listings are booked for auction over the next six auction dates, even if the spring pipeline looks patchier than last year.
In short, we have moved from a seller’s market into a slower, more balanced environment. The real adjustment is in volume and campaign length, not price.
 
 
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David Howe
Partner Agent · Raine & Horne Lower North Shore
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Taka Shino
Team Howe · Raine & Horne Lower North Shore
Raine & Horne Lower North Shore
Lower North Shore
140 Sailors Bay Road, Northbridge NSW 2063
Real Insight Weekly

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